![]() You essentially have the undivided attention of a driver from pick-up through delivery. Accessorial Charges Are More Common in LTL Shipping It’s important to properly package and protect your product for LTL shipping.Ģ. Though an overwhelming majority of LTL shipments are delivered in perfect condition, the increased handling means greater exposure to potential product damage (and freight claims) compared to truckload. Throughout the course of any LTL shipment, you can expect your product to be loaded and unloaded in-and-out of trailers and warehouses several times before it reaches the final destination. The shipper loads product at origin, pops a seal on the trailer and the driver takes the product straight to the destination for delivery. Many shippers have challenges with LTL, but if you understand how it works, you can use this mode to your advantage. Long delays, empty miles, non-standard services and underutilized trailer space have a disproportionate impact to LTL carriers compared to full truckload carriers, all of which creates some key differences between the two modes. To support their economical pricing strategies, LTL carriers need to maintain optimal efficiency at all times. If you’re only shipping a few pallets, it’s usually cheaper to use LTL instead of paying for a full truck. The 7 Key Differences Between Full Truckload and LTL ![]() Both modes primarily ship palletized freight.Both require professional drivers with a commercial driver’s license (CDL).Both utilize class 8 tractors (semi-trucks).Both move freight primarily over the road, though some LTL carriers will utilize intermodal rail shipping.Similarities Between Full Truckload and LTLįull truckload and LTL are two different modes with different nuances, but they do have several characteristics in common. Use this logistics mode calculator to help find out if box truck, sprinter van, LTL, truckload or intermodal is right for your next shipment. ![]() You have a little bit of flexibility with shipping and delivery timing.ĭelivery date is extremely time-sensitive. You require firm pick-up and delivery appointments. Your product is sturdy enough (or properly packaged for) increased handling. Your product is extremely fragile or delicate. You are shipping over 12 pallets at one time. These are not hard-and-fast rules, but generally speaking, you can use the following guidelines when determining whether you should ship your freight LTL or full truckload: There are several factors that should go into your decision-making process - you will have to determine what's right for your freight and what best fits your business needs. When Should I Use LTL? When Should I Use Full Truckload? Shipments over 6 pallets are typically a candidate for volume LTL or partial truckload shipping.Ideal for shipments ranging from 1 to 6 pallets (or less than 12 linear feet).Less Than Truckload, commonly referred to as LTL, is a mode of surface transportation that, like full truckload, uses semi trucks, but hauls multiple shippers’ freight together on the same trailer. Shipper does not necessarily fill the entire truck but has exclusively reserved the full capacity of the truck.Only one shipper’s freight moves on the truck.The most common equipment type is a class 8 tractor with a 53’ dry van trailer, but refrigerated and open deck trailers are also common. ![]()
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